magazine
2024.09.04

The First Creator to Photograph Pets | Knowledge #21

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Since the advent of the camera, photographing pets has become a special event for people. These photos, dating back to the early 19th century, tell a story of enduring affection for animals and the evolution of photographic technology.

The World's First Cat Photograph

William Henry Fox Talbot, often considered the father of photography, invented the 'negative-positive process' in 1833, marking a significant turning point in photographic technology. Among his attempts to replicate various images, he notably reproduced detailed drawings of cats. This is considered one of the earliest instances of animals being captured in photographs.

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©National Science and Media Museum | The world's first cat photograph reproduced by Talbot

The Loyal Dog Enduring the Exposure Time

As photographic technology advanced, it became more widespread by the 1840s. The renowned writer Mary Russell Mitford took a portrait of her dog in 1847. Given the long exposure times required back then, keeping the dog still must have been a significant challenge. Remarkably, the dog remained still for several minutes, although its face appears slightly blurred, suggesting it might have moved slightly. This event marks a memorable moment when pets first became subjects in photo studios.

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©National Science and Media Museum | Photo of Mary's beloved dog. Upon closer inspection, the face appears slightly blurred.

A Grateful Gaze Towards Cattle

Contemporary with Talbot, photographer Louis Jacques Mandé Daguerre took a daguerreotype of cattle in 1842. Although cattle might not be considered pets, this image suggests a human expression of gratitude towards them.

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©National Science and Media Museum | Photo of cattle taken by Louis. Do the cattle appear slimmer than they do today?

Pets in Everyday Scenes

As camera technology evolved, photography became more accessible to the public. By the early 20th century, when smaller cameras became widespread, pets began to appear in everyday photographs. The sense of capturing beloved moments with pets may have gradually emerged during this time.

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©The Morgan Library and Museum | A photo taken during World War I.

These historical pet photographs are significant archives of photographic technology's history. To this day, these photos remain a testament to technological innovation, capturing the affection for animals and the closeness of life.

Currently, cizucu is celebrating 'World Cat Day' on February 22nd with a photo contest themed 'Cat Day'. The love for pets remains unchanged, as does the joy of capturing them in photographs. Take this opportunity to capture a cherished moment with your beloved companion!

cover image by sato