magazine
2025.01.31

Dramatic Photography Techniques Created by Light and Shadow | Knowledge #205

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Cover photo by hhhiroooki

The way you use light can dramatically change the impression of a photograph. By focusing on the contrast of "light and shadow," you can create depth and a dramatic atmosphere even in simple compositions.

This time, we introduce effective ways to utilize light and techniques to create impressive photographs.

Enhancing Subject Contrast

To make the main subject of a photo stand out, it's important to be aware of the relationship between light and shadow. For example, in a forest, using dappled sunlight to highlight areas can enhance the presence of the subject. Additionally, in narrow city alleys or under arches, aiming for moments when light streams in can create impressive framing.

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Photo by GAMI

By adjusting the camera's exposure settings to match the bright areas, you can create a well-balanced photo with tightened shadows.

Drama Created by Backlighting

By not fearing backlighting and utilizing it, you can emphasize silhouettes or capture photos with transparency. Using the low light of morning or evening can highlight the contours of the subject, creating a warm impression. Particularly with transmitted light, you can highlight leaves, glass, or beverage bottles, creating an impressive texture.

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Photo by Yuya

If the subject becomes too dark with backlighting, it is advisable to increase exposure compensation or use a reflector to reflect light.

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Photo by Yuya

Editing Techniques to Emphasize Contrast

Post-shoot editing can further enhance the appeal of light and shadow. Adjusting contrast, shadows, and highlights can emphasize the three-dimensionality and texture of the subject. Monochrome editing can make the balance of light and shadow stand out, allowing for more artistic expression.

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 Photo by IVtaka

By shooting with exposure set to highlights and focusing on editing the dark areas, you can create photos that easily guide the viewer's gaze.

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